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Security Deposit Laws by State

How much you can charge, how fast you must return it, and what a mistake costs — for all 50 states and Washington, D.C. Every guide cites the statute so you can verify the law yourself.

Deposit rules are the most commonly violated landlord-tenant law in the country, and the penalties are usually multiples of the deposit. Find your state below.

StateMax DepositReturn DeadlineInterest
Alabama1 month's rent60 days after move-outNot required
Alaska2 months' rent14 days after move-outNot required
Arizona1.5 months' rent14 business days after move-outNot required
Arkansas2 months' rent60 days after tenancy terminatesNot required
California1 month's rent21 days after move-outNot required
Colorado2 months' rent30 days after move-out (lease can extend to 60)Not required
Connecticut2 months' rent (1 month if tenant is 62+)21 days after move-out (or 15 days after receiving forwarding address, whichever is later)Required
Delaware1 month's rent (leases of 1 year or more)20 days after move-outNot required
FloridaNo statutory limit15 days (no deductions) or 30 days to send an itemized claim noticeNot required
Georgia2 months' rentOne month (30 days) after the tenancy endsNot required
Hawaii1 month's rent (plus optional pet deposit up to 1 month)14 days after the tenancy endsNot required
IdahoNo statutory limit21 days by default; up to 30 days if the lease says soNot required
IllinoisNo statutory limit (state); 1.5 months' rent in suburban Cook County30 days for an itemized statement of deductions; 45 days to return the depositNot required
IndianaNo statutory limit45 days after termination and delivery of possessionNot required
Iowa2 months' rent30 days after termination and receipt of the tenant's mailing addressNot required
Kansas1 month's rent (unfurnished); 1.5 months (furnished); +0.5 month for pets14 days after determining deductions, and never more than 30 days after terminationNot required
KentuckyNo statutory limitNo fixed refund deadline; deposit stays claimable for 60 days after the refund noticeNot required
LouisianaNo statutory limit1 month after the lease ends and tenant vacatesNot required
Maine2 months' rent30 days (written lease); 21 days for tenancy at willNot required
Maryland1 month's rent45 days after the tenancy endsRequired
Massachusetts1 month's rent30 days after the tenancy endsRequired
Michigan1.5 months' rent30 days after the tenant moves outNot required
MinnesotaNo statutory limit3 weeks after move-out and receipt of forwarding addressRequired
MississippiNo statutory limit45 days after the tenancy endsNot required
Missouri2 months' rent30 days after the tenancy endsNot required
MontanaNo statutory limit30 days; 10 days if nothing is owedNot required
Nebraska1 month's rent14 days after the tenancy endsNot required
Nevada3 months' rent30 days after the tenancy endsNot required
New Hampshire1 month's rent or $100, whichever is greater30 days after the tenancy endsRequired
New Jersey1.5 months' rent30 days after the tenancy endsRequired
New Mexico1 month's rent (leases under 1 year); no cap on annual leases30 days after the tenancy endsNot required
New York1 month's rent14 days after the tenant vacatesRequired
North Carolina2 weeks' to 2 months' rent, by tenancy type30 days after termination and delivery of possessionNot required
North Dakota1 month's rent30 days after the tenancy endsRequired
OhioNo statutory limit30 days after move-outRequired
OklahomaNo statutory limit45 days after the tenant's written demandNot required
OregonNo statewide statutory limit31 days after tenancy ends and possession is deliveredNot required
Pennsylvania2 months' rent in year one; 1 month after30 days after lease termination or surrenderRequired
Rhode Island1 month's rent20 days after tenancy endsNot required
South CarolinaNo statutory limit30 days after termination, possession, and demandNot required
South Dakota1 month's rent21 days after tenancy ends and address receivedNot required
TennesseeNo statutory limitNo fixed statutory deadline; 30 days is standard practiceNot required
TexasNo statutory limit30 days after move-outNot required
UtahNo statutory limit30 days after the renter vacates and returns possessionNot required
VermontNo state limit; some cities cap at one month's rent14 days after the tenant vacatesNot required
Virginia2 months' rent maximum45 days after tenancy ends or tenant vacates, whichever is laterNot required
WashingtonNo statewide limit for standard rentals; local caps apply30 days after tenancy ends and tenant vacatesNot required
Washington, D.C.1 month's rent45 days after move-outRequired
West VirginiaNo statutory limit60 days after tenancy ends, or 45 days after a new tenant moves in, whichever is shorterNot required
WisconsinNo statutory limit21 days after the tenant vacates (measured from lease end or landlord's knowledge)Not required
WyomingNo statutory limit30 days after the lease ends (or 15 days after receiving the tenant's new address, if later)Not required

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These guides are general information, not legal advice. Each page links to the official statute text so you can verify current law.